TITLE: GENERATING A SPECIFIC CLASS OF METAPHORS AUTHORS: Mark Alan Jones COMMENTS: From Proceedings of the 30th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics (ACL), 1992 ABSTRACT: Although some progress has been made in the area of metaphor understanding, little has been made in metaphor generation. Current solutions rely upon a rather direct encoding of alternatives. There is no computational theory that can account for metaphor generation from basic principles. Although generating all types of metaphors from basic principles is very difficult, there is a subset of metaphors that are prevalent in natural expressions and perhaps more amenable to computational approaches. We call these transparently-motivated (T-M) metaphors . Interestingly, these metaphors can be used to achieve important textual goals (e.g., brevity, conceptual fit, focus, perspective).